What does the IF function help you to do in Excel?

The IF function in Excel is a powerful logical function that checks whether a specific condition is true or false. When using the IF function, you can provide a test condition; if the condition evaluates to TRUE, the function will return a specified value, and if it evaluates to FALSE, it will return a different specified value. This capability allows users to perform conditional calculations and decision-making processes within their spreadsheets.

For example, you might use the IF function to assess whether a sales target was met: if the sales figure is greater than the target, it could return "Target Met," and if it's not, it could return "Target Not Met." This functionality is essential for tasks like grading systems, performance reviews, and inventory management, where different outcomes depend on varying criteria.

While the other options describe functions or features of Excel, they do not capture the core purpose of the IF function, which specifically centers around evaluating conditions and returning different outputs based on those evaluations.